See squalid on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "squalidity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "squalidly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "squalidness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unsqualid"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:squālidus",
"id": "squalidus",
"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin squālus\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *-ōs\nProto-Italic *-ōs\nLatin -or\nLatin squālor\nLatin squāleō\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nLatin -idus\nLatin squāliduslbor.\nEnglish squalid",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "squālidus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin squālidus",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin squālus\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *-ōs\nProto-Italic *-ōs\nLatin -or\nLatin squālor\nLatin squāleō\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nLatin -idus\nLatin squāliduslbor.\nEnglish squalid\nLearned borrowing from Latin squālidus, from squālēre (“to be rough or dirty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "squalider",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "squalidest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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},
"expansion": "squalid (comparative squalider, superlative squalidest)",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [],
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{
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],
"ref": "1686, The Refin'd Courtier, or a Correction of several indecencies crept into civil conversation., London: Matthew Gilliflower:",
"text": "[...] Mythologists describe Pan the son of Mercury (who was the God of Speech) with the upper part like a man, and the lower like a beast, to signifie that Truth is fair and comely, but a Lye squalid and Deformed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"Extremely dirty and unpleasant."
],
"id": "en-squalid-en-adj-xJDATZoR",
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "mrǎsen",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "мръсен"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "mizeren",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "мизерен"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "brut"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "llord"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "immund"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "āngzāng de",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "骯髒的 /肮脏的"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "wūhuì de",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "污穢的 /污秽的"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "špinavý"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "likainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "rähjäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "surkea"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "sordide"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "dégueulasse"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "pinarós",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "πιναρός"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "squallido"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "squālidus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "válkan",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "ва́лкан"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "waikorohuhō"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "poke"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "hawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "skitten"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "esquálido"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "imundo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "murdar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "grjáznyj",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "гря́зный"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "inmundo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "vil"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "mugriento"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "mugroso"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "cochambroso"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "escuálido"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "ledrek"
}
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"text": "a squalid attempt to buy votes",
"type": "example"
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{
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97,
104
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],
"ref": "1980 March 3, Antony Jay, Jonathan Lynn, “The Official Visit”, in Yes, Minister, season 1, episode 2, spoken by Humphrey Appleby (Nigel Hawthorne):",
"text": "Minister, I hardly think that we can exploit our Sovereign by involving her in some might call a squalid vote-grubbing exercise.",
"type": "quotation"
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111
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"ref": "2004, Imre Kertész, translated by Tim Wilkinson, Kaddish for an Unborn Child […], New York, N.Y.: Vintage International, →ISBN, page 39:",
"text": "[A] demon is just what we’ve been needing for a long, long time for our squalid affairs, to gratify our squalid desires, the sort of demon, of course, who can be persuaded to believe that he is the demon who will take all our own demoniacality on his shoulders, an Antichrist bearing the Iron Cross, and will not insolently slip through our fingers to string himself up before time, as [Nikolai] Stavrogin did.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"Showing or characterized by a contemptible lack of moral standards."
],
"id": "en-squalid-en-adj-56n21sLU",
"links": [
[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
],
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"standards",
"standards"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "podǎl",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "подъл"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "dolen",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "долен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bēibǐ de",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "卑鄙的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "chǒu’è de",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "醜惡的 /丑恶的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "odporný"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
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"lang_code": "cs",
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"word": "špinavý"
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{
"_dis1": "0 100",
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"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "nechutný"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "hnusný"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
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"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "likainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "alhainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "squallido"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "mk",
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"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "pódol",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "по́дол"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
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"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "béden",
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"word": "бе́ден"
},
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{
"_dis1": "0 100",
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"word": "sjofel"
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"_dis1": "0 100",
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"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "nízkij",
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"word": "ни́зкий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
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"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pódlyj",
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"word": "по́длый"
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{
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"word": "sórdido"
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{
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"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "rezil"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskwɒlɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒlɪd"
},
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"ref": "2008, David A. Ebert, James A. Sulikowski, Biology of Skates, page 126:",
"text": "Numerous diet studies on squalids have shown that members of this family tend to feed mainly on teleosts and cephalopods[…]",
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"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin squālus\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *-ōs\nProto-Italic *-ōs\nLatin -or\nLatin squālor\nLatin squāleō\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nLatin -idus\nLatin squāliduslbor.\nEnglish squalid",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "squālidus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin squālidus",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin squālus\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Indo-European *-s\nProto-Indo-European *-ōs\nProto-Italic *-ōs\nLatin -or\nLatin squālor\nLatin squāleō\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nLatin -idus\nLatin squāliduslbor.\nEnglish squalid\nLearned borrowing from Latin squālidus, from squālēre (“to be rough or dirty”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "squalider",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "squalidest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "squalider"
},
"expansion": "squalid (comparative squalider, superlative squalidest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
192,
199
]
],
"ref": "1686, The Refin'd Courtier, or a Correction of several indecencies crept into civil conversation., London: Matthew Gilliflower:",
"text": "[...] Mythologists describe Pan the son of Mercury (who was the God of Speech) with the upper part like a man, and the lower like a beast, to signifie that Truth is fair and comely, but a Lye squalid and Deformed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Extremely dirty and unpleasant."
],
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
9
]
],
"text": "a squalid attempt to buy votes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
97,
104
]
],
"ref": "1980 March 3, Antony Jay, Jonathan Lynn, “The Official Visit”, in Yes, Minister, season 1, episode 2, spoken by Humphrey Appleby (Nigel Hawthorne):",
"text": "Minister, I hardly think that we can exploit our Sovereign by involving her in some might call a squalid vote-grubbing exercise.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
72,
79
],
[
104,
111
]
],
"ref": "2004, Imre Kertész, translated by Tim Wilkinson, Kaddish for an Unborn Child […], New York, N.Y.: Vintage International, →ISBN, page 39:",
"text": "[A] demon is just what we’ve been needing for a long, long time for our squalid affairs, to gratify our squalid desires, the sort of demon, of course, who can be persuaded to believe that he is the demon who will take all our own demoniacality on his shoulders, an Antichrist bearing the Iron Cross, and will not insolently slip through our fingers to string himself up before time, as [Nikolai] Stavrogin did.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Showing or characterized by a contemptible lack of moral standards."
],
"links": [
[
"contemptible",
"contemptible"
],
[
"lack",
"lack"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"standards",
"standards"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskwɒlɪd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒlɪd"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-squalid.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-squalid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-squalid.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-squalid.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-squalid.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "mrǎsen",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "мръсен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "mizeren",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "мизерен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "brut"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "llord"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "immund"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "āngzāng de",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "骯髒的 /肮脏的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "wūhuì de",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "污穢的 /污秽的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "špinavý"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "likainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "rähjäinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "surkea"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "sordide"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "dégueulasse"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "pinarós",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "πιναρός"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "squallido"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "squālidus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "válkan",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "ва́лкан"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "waikorohuhō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "poke"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "hawa"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "skitten"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "esquálido"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "imundo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "murdar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "grjáznyj",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "гря́зный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "inmundo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "vil"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "mugriento"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "mugroso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "cochambroso"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "escuálido"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"sense": "extremely dirty",
"word": "ledrek"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "podǎl",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "подъл"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "dolen",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "долен"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bēibǐ de",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "卑鄙的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "chǒu’è de",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "醜惡的 /丑恶的"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "odporný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "špinavý"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "nechutný"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "hnusný"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "likainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "alhainen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "squallido"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "pódol",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "по́дол"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "béden",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "бе́ден"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Māori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "poke"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "skitten"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "sjofel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "nízkij",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "ни́зкий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "pódlyj",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "по́длый"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "sórdido"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "showing lack of moral standards",
"word": "rezil"
}
],
"word": "squalid"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from taxonomic names",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Hygiene",
"en:Sharks"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mul-tax",
"3": "Squalidae"
},
"expansion": "taxonomic name Squalidae",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From taxonomic name Squalidae.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "squalids",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "squalid (plural squalids)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Zoology"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
33
]
],
"ref": "2008, David A. Ebert, James A. Sulikowski, Biology of Skates, page 126:",
"text": "Numerous diet studies on squalids have shown that members of this family tend to feed mainly on teleosts and cephalopods[…]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any member of the family Squalidae of dogfish sharks."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"Squalidae",
"Squalidae#Translingual"
],
[
"dogfish shark",
"dogfish shark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) Any member of the family Squalidae of dogfish sharks."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"word": "squalid"
}
Download raw JSONL data for squalid meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.